Showing posts with label 2010 Haiti earthquake. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2010 Haiti earthquake. Show all posts

Thursday, August 19, 2010

EXTRA: Ban: Pakistan's flood disasters a 'slow-motion tsunami'


New York - Floods have created an emergency situation for 15 to 20 million people in Pakistan, impacting more than the combined population hit by the Indian Ocean tsunami and earthquakes in Pakistan-administered Kashmir and Haiti, UN Secretary General Ban Ki- moon said Thursday.

"Pakistan is facing a slow-motion tsunami," Ban said in an address to the UN General Assembly, convened to nudge the world into providing relief aid to flood victims.

"Its destructive powers will accumulate and grow with time," Ban warned as weather forecasts called for four more weeks of monsoon rain, which will add to the flood problems.

Ban personally visited Pakistan last weekend to get a first-hand look at the damage caused by the floods and its impact on the people.

The tsunami in 2004 hit Indonesia and many Southeast and South Asian nations. Massive earthquakes hit Pakistan-administered Kashmir in 2005 and Haiti in 2010. More than 200,000 people died in Haiti.

When the waters will finally recede, Pakistan would need one billion dollars to rebuild its agriculture, based on a World Bank estimate, Ban said.

"In the long term, the huge damage to infrastructure must be repaired - schools, hospitals, irrigation canals, communications, transport links," Ban said.

At least 160,000 square kilometers of Pakistan are covered with flood waters, an area larger than more than half of countries of the world.

Tuesday, August 3, 2010

2010 Haiti earthquake

2010 Haiti earthquake
http://world-worst-disasters.blogspot.com/
Quake epicentre and major cities affected
Date16:53:10, 12 January 2010 (−05:00) (2010-01-12T16:53:10−05:00 21:53:10, 12 January 2010 (UTC) (2010-01-12T21:53:10Z)
Magnitude7.0 Mw
Depth13 km (8.1 miles)
Epicenter location18°27′25″N 72°31′59″W
Countries or regions affectedHaiti
Max. intensityMM X
TsunamiYes (localized)
Casualties92,000 - 230,000 deaths (6th deadliest earthquake)

The 2010 Haiti earthquake (Haitian Creole: Tranblemanntè 2010 nan peyi Ayiti) was a catastrophic magnitude 7.0 Mw earthquake, with an epicentre near the town of Léogâne, approximately 25 km (16 miles) west of Port-au-Prince, Haiti's capital. The earthquake occurred at 16:53 local time (21:53 UTC) on Tuesday, 12 January 2010. By 24 January, at least 52 aftershocks measuring 4.5 or greater had been recorded. An estimated three million people were affected by the quake; the Haitian Government reported that an estimated 230,000 people had died, 300,000 had been injured and 1,000,000 made homeless. They also estimated that 250,000 residences and 30,000 commercial buildings had collapsed or were severely damaged.

The earthquake caused major damage in Port-au-Prince, Jacmel and other settlements in the region. Many notable landmark buildings were significantly damaged or destroyed, including the Presidential Palace, the National Assembly building, the Port-au-Prince Cathedral, and the main jail. Among those killed were Archbishop of Port-au-Prince Joseph Serge Miot, and opposition leader Micha Gaillard. The headquarters of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH), located in the capital, collapsed, killing many, including the Mission's Chief, Hédi Annabi.

Many countries responded to appeals for humanitarian aid, pledging funds and dispatching rescue and medical teams, engineers and support personnel. Communication systems, air, land, and sea transport facilities, hospitals, and electrical networks had been damaged by the earthquake, which hampered rescue and aid efforts; confusion over who was in charge, air traffic congestion, and problems with prioritization of flights further complicated early relief work. Port-au-Prince's morgues were quickly overwhelmed with many tens of thousands of bodies having to be buried in mass graves. As rescues tailed off, supplies, medical care and sanitation became priorities. Delays in aid distribution led to angry appeals from aid workers and survivors, and looting and sporadic violence were observed.

On 22 January the United Nations noted that the emergency phase of the relief operation was drawing to a close, and on the following day the Haitian government officially called off the search for survivors.